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Mortgage Squad Advisors
Affordability · Ontario

How much mortgage can I afford in Ontario?

Stress-tested at the greater of contract +2% or 5.25% — the same math a federally regulated lender will run on your file. Province-aware: includes land transfer tax and closing costs so you see real cash-needed-at-closing, not just the qualifying mortgage.

Updates as you type| Built on Canadian mortgage rules| Ontario & Canada-wide| Built by FSRA-licensed brokers

Your inputs

$135k
Pre-tax household income
$85k
Uninsured (20%+)
$450
Cards, lines, car, student
4.39%
30 yrs
Estimated maximum purchase in Ontario
$677,949
vs $830,000 provincial benchmark — your max is 18% below the Ontario average.
The qualifying math
Max mortgage$592,949
Monthly P&I (qualifying)$3,673
GDS ratio39.0% (target ≤ 39%)
TDS ratio43.0% (target ≤ 44%)
Stress-test rate6.39%
Cash needed at closing — Ontario
Down payment$85,000
Ontario LTT$10,034
First-time buyer rebate−$4,000
Legal + title + inspection + adjustments$3,328
Total cash needed at closing$94,362

Lifetime cost of your maximum mortgage

Principal vs. interest over the full 30-year amortization at the 6.39% qualifying rate

Total cost
$1,322,182
Principal$592,949 (45%)
Interest$729,233 (55%)
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Deeper analysis

How lenders decide what you can afford

Affordability in Canada is governed by two debt-service ratios, both measured at the qualifying (stress-test) rate — the greater of your contract rate +2% or 5.25%. Your Gross Debt Service (GDS) ratio caps housing costs (principal, interest, property tax and heat) at roughly 39% of gross income. Your Total Debt Service (TDS) ratio caps housing plus every other monthly obligation at about 44%.

Whichever ratio you hit first becomes your binding limit. That is why paying down a car loan or credit-card balance can lift your maximum purchase more than a small income bump — it frees up room under the 44% TDS ceiling. The bars below show exactly where your file lands against both limits.

Want to push the number higher? Compare lenders with our stress test calculator — some provincial credit unions qualify at contract rate — or see the income behind any price with our income-required calculator.

Your debt-service ratios vs. lender limits

Computed at the 6.39% qualifying rate. Staying under both bars is what gets your file approved.

GDS — housing costs ÷ income39.0% / 39% limit
39%
Clears the 39% limit with 0.0 pts to spare.
TDS — housing + all debts ÷ income43.0% / 44% limit
44%
Clears the 44% limit with 1.0 pts to spare.

GDS counts principal, interest, property tax and heat. TDS adds your other monthly debt of $450. A green bar means you clear the limit with room to spare; a red bar means the limit is capping your maximum purchase.

Amortization schedule

How your balance falls — and how the interest/principal split shifts — over 30 years.

$593,000$445,000$296,000$148,000$0Now5y10y15y20y25y30y
YearPrincipal paidInterest paidBalance
1$6,875$37,198$586,074
2$7,321$36,752$578,754
3$7,796$36,277$570,958
4$8,302$35,771$562,655
5$8,841$35,232$553,814
6$9,415$34,658$544,399
7$10,026$34,046$534,373
8$10,677$33,395$523,695
9$11,371$32,702$512,325
10$12,109$31,964$500,216
How this is calculated

Qualified at the stress-test rate of 6.39% (greater of contract +2% or 5.25%).

Property tax estimated at 1.00% of price annually.

Insured/uninsured down-payment minimums (5%/20%) and CMHC premiums are not modelled here.

Common questions

Frequently asked

Don’t see yours? Ask Maya for a quick, accurate answer.

How much mortgage can I afford in Ontario?
In Ontario, the same federal stress test applies: the greater of contract +2% or 5.25%, with GDS ≤ 39% and TDS ≤ 44% of gross income. Toronto buyers face doubled land transfer tax — bring extra cash to closing.
What is the maximum mortgage I can afford in Canada?
Federally regulated lenders qualify you at the greater of your contract rate + 2% or 5.25% (OSFI B-20). Your max is bounded by two debt-service ratios: GDS (housing ÷ income) ≤ 39% and TDS (housing + all debts ÷ income) ≤ 44%. Rule of thumb: 4-5× household income at current rates for insured purchases.
How accurate is this affordability calculator?
We use Canadian semi-annual mortgage compounding (not monthly), the current OSFI B-20 qualifying rate floor of 5.25%, the 39%/44% GDS/TDS ratios most lenders enforce, AND we layer in provincial land transfer tax + closing costs to show real cash-needed-at-closing. Your specific lender may flex 1-2% in either direction based on file strength.
Can I qualify at contract rate instead of the stress test?
Certain provincial credit unions and a few non-federally regulated lenders qualify at contract rate. Particularly common in BC (Vancity, Coast Capital, Prospera) and Ontario (Meridian, Alterna, DUCA). This can unlock 10-20% more purchase power. We'll route you to those lenders if your file is at the edge of stress-test affordability.
What's included in cash-needed-at-closing?
Down payment + provincial LTT + lawyer/notary fees (~$1,800) + title insurance (~$350) + home inspection (~$500) + statement-of-adjustments + minor closing fees. For first-time buyers, applicable rebates are netted off the LTT. The breakdown above shows your specific province's numbers.
What about my down payment from FHSA + RRSP HBP?
Both count fully as down-payment funds. FHSA: up to $40K lifetime tax-free for a first home. RRSP HBP: up to $60K per spouse, repaid over 15 years. Combined household max: ~$200K. See our buying a home guide for the stacking strategy.
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See today’s rates behind these numbers — the Canadian Lending Snapshot