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Amortization schedule

Mortgage amortization calculator.

See exactly how your mortgage is paid down — the principal-versus-interest split every year, the total interest over the life of the loan, and how the balance falls. Built on Canadian semi-annual compounding.

Updates as you type| Built on Canadian mortgage rules| Ontario & Canada-wide| Built by FSRA-licensed brokers
Calculator reviewed by the Principal Broker, Mortgage Squad Advisors · FSRA #13737| Updated June 2026

Your inputs

$550k
4.59%
25 yr
Monthly payment
$3,072
25-year amortization at 4.59%
Over the life of the mortgage
Total interest paid$371,504
Total of all payments$921,504
First payment → interest$2,084
First payment → principal$988
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Deeper analysis

Amortization schedule

How your balance falls — and how the interest/principal split shifts — over 25 years.

$550,000$413,000$275,000$138,000$0Now5y10y15y20y25y
YearPrincipal paidInterest paidBalance
1$12,103$24,757$537,897
2$12,665$24,195$525,231
3$13,253$23,607$511,978
4$13,869$22,992$498,109
5$14,513$22,348$483,597
6$15,186$21,674$468,411
7$15,891$20,969$452,519
8$16,629$20,231$435,890
9$17,401$19,459$418,489
10$18,209$18,651$400,280

Reading your amortization schedule

Amortization is the total time it takes to pay your mortgage to zero — usually 25 years in Canada, up to 30 for some insured first-time-buyer and new-build files. It’s different from your term (1-5 years), which is how long your current rate lasts before renewal. The amortization sets the size of your payment; the term sets the rate you pay during it.

Why your early payments barely touch the balance

Interest is charged on the whole outstanding balance, which is largest at the very start. So your first payments are mostly interest with only a thin slice of principal — on a $550,000 mortgage at a mid-single-digit rate, the first payment can be roughly 80% interest, 20% principal. As the balance falls, that split steadily flips: principal accelerates and interest shrinks, until in the final years almost the entire payment is principal. The schedule above shows exactly where that crossover happens for your numbers.

A worked example: 25 vs 20 years

Take that $550,000 mortgage at 4.59%. Over a 25-year amortization the payment is about $3,070 a month and you pay roughly $370,000 in total interest. Shorten the amortization to 20 years and the payment rises to about $3,460 — only ~$390 more — but total interest drops by roughly $90,000. That’s the leverage of amortization: a modest payment increase early removes a large amount of compounding interest later. Slide the amortization above to see your own trade-off.

Three ways to pay less interest

You have three levers, and they stack. A shorter amortization cuts the years interest compounds. Accelerated payments sneak in an extra payment a year — see the biweekly calculator. And annual prepayments (most mortgages allow 15-20% of the original balance penalty-free) go straight to principal. Even small extra principal early, while the balance is large, saves outsized interest. The fourth lever is the rate itself — we shop yours across 50+ lenders so the whole schedule starts lower.

How this is calculated
Schedule uses Canadian semi-annual compounding for fixed mortgages. Assumes a constant rate for the full amortization; in reality your rate resets each term at renewal.
Mortgage glossary— terms that matter for this calculator
Common questions

Frequently asked

Don’t see yours? Ask Maya for a quick, accurate answer.

What is mortgage amortization?
Amortization is the total length of time to pay your mortgage to zero — commonly 25 years in Canada (up to 30 for some insured first-time-buyer and new-build files). It's different from your term (1-5 years), which is how long your current rate and contract last before renewal. The amortization sets the payment; the term sets the rate.
Why does so little of my early payment go to principal?
Because interest is charged on the whole outstanding balance, which is largest at the start. Early payments are mostly interest with a thin slice of principal; as the balance falls, the split flips and principal accelerates. The schedule above shows the crossover year for your inputs.
How can I pay less interest over the life of the mortgage?
Three levers: a shorter amortization (higher payment, far less lifetime interest), accelerated payments (see the biweekly calculator), and annual prepayments (most mortgages allow 15-20% per year penalty-free). Even small extra principal early saves outsized interest.
Does a lower rate or a shorter amortization save more?
Both help, but they do different things. A lower rate cuts the interest on every dollar; a shorter amortization cuts the number of years interest compounds. Shortening from 30 to 25 years often saves more total interest than a modest rate drop — model both here, then lock the lowest rate across our 50+ lenders.
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