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Mortgage Squad Advisors
Second mortgage

Second mortgage calculator.

A second mortgage lets you borrow against your home's equity behind your existing first mortgage — usually up to 80-85% of the home's value combined. It's equity-based, fast, and a common way to access cash when a refinance or HELOC won't work. See how much you could borrow.

Updates as you type| Built on Canadian mortgage rules| Ontario & Canada-wide| Built by FSRA-licensed brokers
Calculator reviewed by the Principal Broker, Mortgage Squad Advisors · FSRA #13737| Updated June 2026

Your inputs

$900k
$500k
80%
80% is typical for A/B lenders; some private lenders reach 85%+.
9.99%
25 yr
Estimated second mortgage available
$220,000
Takes you to ~80% combined LTV
Monthly payment options
Interest-only payment$1,832
Amortized (25 yr)$1,966
Combined loan-to-value80%
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Deeper analysis

When a second mortgage is the right tool

A second mortgage sits behind your existing first and lets you tap equity without touching that first mortgage — valuable when your first carries a low rate you don’t want to break, or when a clean refinance isn’t possible because of credit, income documentation, or timing.

How much you can borrow — a worked example

Lenders cap your combined loan-to-value (first + second). On a $900,000 home with a $500,000 first mortgage: at an 80% cap, the ceiling is $720,000, so the available second is $720,000 − $500,000 = $220,000. Push to an 85% private cap and the ceiling rises to $765,000, lifting the available second to $265,000. The higher the LTV a lender allows, the more you can draw — but the higher the risk, so the rate rises with it. Adjust the LTV slider above to see conservative versus aggressive scenarios for your own numbers.

Why the rate is higher — and interest-only

Because the second lender is repaid only after the first if anything goes wrong, it takes more risk and charges more. Institutional seconds and HELOCs price lowest; a private second typically runs ~8-13% plus disclosed lender and broker fees, pricing for position and speed rather than your credit score. Many private seconds are interest-only for a short 1-2 year term, which keeps the monthly payment low while you fix what you came to fix — the calculator shows both the interest-only and the amortized payment so you can compare.

Use it with an exit in mind

The key to using a second well is the exit. It’s best as a short bridge — consolidate high-interest debt, fund a renovation that adds value, or cover a defined gap — with a plan to refinance both mortgages into a single lower-cost loan once the reason for the second is resolved. We compare a second against a HELOC, a full refinance, and debt consolidation, disclose every fee in writing, and map the exit from day one — see how the private side works on our second mortgage page.

How this is calculated
Available = home value × LTV cap − first mortgage balance. Private second mortgages carry lender + broker fees (disclosed in writing) on top of the rate. Approval depends on equity, exit plan, and property.
Mortgage glossary— terms that matter for this calculator
Common questions

Frequently asked

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How much can I borrow on a second mortgage?
Most second mortgages take your combined loan-to-value (first mortgage + second) up to 80% with A/B lenders, and some private lenders go to 85% or higher. Your available amount is the home value times the LTV cap, minus your existing first mortgage. Adjust the LTV slider above to see conservative vs. aggressive scenarios.
What rate does a second mortgage charge?
Higher than a first, because the second lender is repaid only after the first if anything goes wrong. Institutional seconds and HELOCs price lowest; private second mortgages typically run higher (often ~8-13%) plus lender and broker fees, all disclosed in writing. The rate reflects position and risk, not just your credit.
Second mortgage, HELOC, or refinance — which is cheaper?
If your first mortgage rate is low and you don't want to break it, a second mortgage or HELOC lets you keep it and borrow on top. If you can refinance the whole thing at a good rate, a refinance is usually cheapest. Bruised credit or speed often points to a private second. We compare all three on your file.
Do I pay interest-only or principal too?
Many private second mortgages are interest-only for a short term (1-2 years), which keeps the payment low while you fix what you came for — then you exit by refinancing both mortgages into one. Institutional seconds may be amortized. The calculator shows both so you can compare the monthly cost.
Is a second mortgage safe?
It's a real obligation secured against your home, so it should be used deliberately — for debt consolidation, a renovation that adds value, or to bridge a defined gap with a clear exit. We build the exit (usually a refinance to A or B pricing) into the plan from day one rather than leaving you on a high private rate.
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See today’s rates behind these numbers — the Canadian Lending Snapshot